6 High-Paying Green Jobs in STEM for 2025
Solar Panel Installers work on the roof top of a house to install solar panels to produce green, renewable energy on the 24th of February 2025 in Folkestone, United Kingdom. Brackets are attached to the rafters under the tiles, rails are then attached to the brackets then solar panels are connected together with wires then secured to the rails. Once connected this house will get generating its own electrically on sunny days without draining from the national grid. (photo by Andrew Aitchison / In pictures via Getty Images)
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Climate action is reshaping careers. In 2025, green jobs offer not just solid compensation but also the chance to influence policy, equity, and resilience. From environmental engineering to renewable-energy trades, these roles span sectors and skill levels. Government investments and evolving workforce standards are expanding opportunities rapidly.
6 High-Paying Green Jobs in Stem
Below are the top-paying green jobs of 2025, with insights into their earnings, projected demand, and the systems that support them.
1. Environmental Engineers
Environmental engineers work on projects ranging from water treatment to pollution control. They design systems that reduce environmental risks and help industries comply with regulations. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median salary for environmental engineers is about $96,820. While growth is modest, from about 52,300 jobs in 2021 to 54,300 projected by 2030, these roles are essential to building climate-resilient infrastructure.
2. Environmental Scientists and Specialists
These professionals conduct research, analyze data, and advise policymakers on environmental risks. With a median annual wage of $80,060, they earn well above the U.S. median of $49,500. The BLS projects about four percent growth through 2034. Environmental scientists are increasingly in demand for climate risk modeling and resilience planning, particularly as cities and states grapple with extreme weather.
3. Atmospheric Scientists
Atmospheric scientists study weather and climate, providing critical data for disaster preparedness and long-term climate projections. They earn a median of $94,570. Their expertise is vital as hurricane seasons grow more unpredictable and wildfires more widespread. Businesses and governments alike depend on their analyses for risk management.
4. Biochemists and Biophysicists
With median earnings of $102,270, biochemists and biophysicists bring cutting-edge knowledge to renewable energy, biofuels, and environmental restoration. Their research supports the development of sustainable technologies and new forms of energy. Growth in these roles reflects investment in innovation, especially where energy and health intersect.
American biochemist David Baker, 2024 Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry, speaks during a media tour of a lab at the University of Washington on Wednesday, Oct. 9, 2024, in Seattle. (AP Photo/Lindsey Wasson)
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5. Materials Scientists
Materials scientists, earning about $100,090 annually, are at the forefront of developing sustainable alternatives to plastics, metals, and other resource-intensive products. Their work supports circular economy approaches and drives progress in industries from packaging to renewable energy.
6. Conservation Scientists
Conservation scientists earn about $63,750 annually. They focus on managing land and natural resources sustainably. While their pay is lower than in other scientific fields, their impact on forests, watersheds, and agricultural lands makes them integral to the climate workforce.
Beyond Salaries: Why These Roles Matter
These careers highlight the intersection of science, policy, and economic growth. Federal initiatives like the Inflation Reduction Act, the creation of the Climate Corps, and proposed updates to the Standard Occupational Classification system reflect the growing institutional recognition of green work. At the same time, private companies are expanding hiring to meet environmental, social, and governance (ESG) targets and new disclosure requirements.
The payoff is not only financial. Workers in these fields contribute directly to community resilience, healthier environments, and sustainable growth. Green jobs are not simply a trend. They are the backbone of an economy adapting to climate challenges. For professionals seeking meaningful work that pays well and makes a difference, the opportunities in 2025 are both diverse and enduring.